ACTIVE BROWNIAN HEAT ENGINES

Active Brownian heat engines

When do nonequilibrium forms of disordered energy qualify as heat? We address this question in the context of cyclically operating heat engines feeding on nonequilibrium energy reservoirs that defy the zeroth law of thermodynamics into work.To consistently address a nonequilibrium bath as a heat bath in the sense of the second law of Ovulation Test

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In-clinic vitreous biopsy peel pack technique

Abstract Background Vitreous biopsy is a common technique used to guide management of acute endophthalmitis and help differentiate between infectious and inflammatory conditions.Currently, in-clinic vitreous biopsy is performed with a 25-gauge needle, without the ability to cut vitreous, potentially leading to reduced diagnostic yield.Recent work d

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